Jibanantha Das

Jibanananda Das (1899-1954) was a renowned Bengali poet, often considered one of the most important literary figures in Bengali literature of the 20th century. His works are known for their thematic depth, lyrical beauty, and modernist approach.

1. Early Life and Education: Jibanananda Das was born on February 17, 1899, in Barisal, which is now in Bangladesh. He completed his schooling in Barisal and later obtained a master's degree in English Literature from the University of Calcutta.

2. Literary Career: Das began writing poetry from a young age but gained significant recognition in the 1930s and 1940s. His poetic style evolved over time, moving from romanticism to a more introspective and metaphysical exploration of human life and nature.

3. Works: Some of Jibanananda Das's notable works include poetry collections like "Jhara Palak" (Fallen Feathers), "Banalata Sen," "Mahaprithibi," and "Rupasi Bangla." His poetry often delves into themes such as alienation, existentialism, the passage of time, and the beauty of rural Bengal.

4. Style: Das's poetry is characterized by its vivid imagery, musical language, and a profound sense of melancholy and nostalgia. He often drew inspiration from the natural world and the landscape of Bengal, integrating them into his introspective exploration of human emotions.

5. Recognition: While Jibanananda Das faced initial indifference and criticism from contemporary literary circles, he is now widely regarded as one of the greatest poets in Bengali literature. His works have been celebrated for their originality and depth.

6. Legacy: Das's poetry continues to influence Bengali literature and has been translated into various languages. His introspective and modernist approach marked a departure from earlier Bengali poetic traditions, making him a pivotal figure in the evolution of Bengali literature.

7. Tragic Death: Jibanananda Das's life ended tragically on October 22, 1954, when he was hit by a tram in Kolkata. His premature death at the age of 55 cut short a promising literary career, but his legacy lives on through his poetry.

Overall, Jibanananda Das remains a seminal figure in Bengali literature, celebrated for his poetic vision and his ability to capture the complexities of human existence with profound lyricism and sensitivity.

Kazi Nazrul Islam

Kazi Nazrul Islam 

Kazi Nazrul Islam (1899-1976) was a renowned Bengali poet, writer, musician, and revolutionary. He is often referred to as the "rebel poet" due to his impassioned activism for political and social justice. Here are some key aspects of his life and work:

1. Literary Contributions: Nazrul Islam's poetry and songs addressed themes of freedom, humanity, and social justice. His works were deeply influenced by his experiences and the socio-political climate of British India. He wrote in Bengali and was known for his fiery, revolutionary verses that inspired many during the Indian independence movement.

2. Music: Apart from being a poet, Nazrul Islam was a skilled musician and composer. He wrote and composed numerous songs, often blending classical and folk music styles. His compositions are still popular in Bengali culture, with many of his songs reflecting his nationalist and anti-imperialist sentiments.

3. Activism and Ideology: Nazrul Islam was actively involved in the political and cultural movements of his time. He advocated for the rights of the oppressed, spoke against colonialism, and championed the cause of communal harmony. His writings and speeches often challenged established norms and called for a more egalitarian society.

4. Impact and Legacy: Nazrul Islam's legacy extends beyond literature and music; he is considered a cultural icon in Bangladesh and West Bengal, India. His poetry continues to inspire generations and his songs are widely sung and revered. He remains an enduring symbol of resistance against injustice and a voice for the marginalized.

5. Later Life: In his later years, Nazrul Islam suffered from illness that affected his mental health and speech. He spent the last few decades of his life in relative seclusion, but his contributions to Bengali literature and culture were widely recognized both during his lifetime and posthumously.

Overall, Kazi Nazrul Islam's life and work exemplify the power of literature and art in inspiring social change and resilience in the face of adversity. He remains an influential figure in Bengali literature and his impact on the cultural and political landscape of Bengal is profound.

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore 

Rabindranath Tagore, also known as Gurudev, was a prominent figure in Indian literature, art, and music. He was born on May 7, 1861, in Kolkata, India, and passed away on August 7, 1941. Tagore was a versatile genius who contributed significantly to Bengali literature, poetry, and the arts, and his works have gained international recognition.

Tagore came from a prominent Bengali family and was the youngest of thirteen children. He started writing poetry at an early age and published his first collection of poems, "Kabi Kahini" (The Tale of a Poet), at the age of 17. Tagore's poetry explored various themes, including love, nature, spirituality, and human emotions. His lyrical and evocative verses resonated deeply with readers, and he became a celebrated poet in Bengal.

In addition to poetry, Tagore also wrote numerous short stories, novels, plays, and essays. His most famous work is the collection of poems titled "Gitanjali" (Song Offerings), for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913, becoming the first non-European to receive this honor. The poems in "Gitanjali" were initially written in Bengali and were later translated into English by Tagore himself. This work brought him international acclaim and introduced his profound thoughts and spirituality to a global audience.

Tagore was not only a writer but also a social reformer and philosopher. He believed in the concept of universal humanism and spoke against societal inequality and injustices. He emphasized the importance of education and the arts in fostering a well-rounded and enlightened society. Tagore founded the Visva-Bharati University in Santiniketan, West Bengal, which aimed to blend the best of Indian and Western educational traditions. The institution became a hub for artists, scholars, and students from around the world.

Tagore's contribution to music was equally significant. He composed over 2,000 songs, known as Rabindra Sangeet, which are still widely sung and cherished in Bengal. His compositions reflect a deep connection with nature, love, and spirituality. Tagore's music continues to inspire generations of musicians and music lovers.

Rabindranath Tagore's influence extends far beyond his literary and artistic accomplishments. He was a visionary who believed in the power of art and culture to foster harmony and understanding among people. His ideas and philosophy continue to resonate with people of different cultures and backgrounds, making him a revered figure in India and a global cultural icon.

1st Semester Result

1st semester result 2023 has been published. 

See the attachment. 

Second Semester Examination Routine- 2022

 

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